BACKGROUND
Custom Power Systems was founded in July 1985 for the purpose
of addressing the broad requirements for custom power electronics.
The company's first project was a DC/DC converter for AT&T.
This was a low cost unit designed to replace one costing over
twice as much. With its first satisfied customer behind it, the
company began to expand its pursuit of new business. A corporate
plan was assembled which included a small group of dedicated power
electronics professionals based in New York , with efficient off-site
manufacturing tailored to the specific programs. This included
several different US-based contract manufacturers, two Mexican
contract manufacturers and one high-volume manufacturer in the
Far East. By highly automating the design process, the company
was able to dramatically cut the cost of developing a new product,
making it very competitive in the custom marketplace for both
commercial and military products. Today, Custom Power Systems
is part of Friul Corporation, which owns several power related
companies.
EXPERIENCE
The following is a summary of some of the principle projects Custom
Power Systems has completed to date. Specific names and telephone
numbers are available for reference checks upon request.
Porta Systems was designing a telephone test set. Their
unit required a total of 9 voltages, 3 of which had to be highly
isolated. Working closely with their engineers, we devised a unique
transformer using a combination of spacing and electrostatic shields
to minimize coupling and stray capacitance.
Watkins Johnson needed a very low noise DC/DC converter
to power a portable radio direction-finding system. Our unit was
judged to be quieter and more robust than any of the off-the-shelf
designs they evaluated.
World Products, working closely with the New York Stock
Exchange, developed a 26 inch flat panel plasma display. However,
in order to maintain the flat profile of the display, they needed
a flat power supply. CPS designed a unit which fit within the
desired envelope, which is now on the trading floor.
Texas Instruments was designing a complex VAX-based security
system for use in various national laboratories and similar security-conscious
facilities. They required a complete, low cost 24 volt DC UPS
system. Custom Power designed a general purpose, compact, low
cost unit which they have been able to use on numerous programs.
ECI Technology was in the process of designing a state-of-the-art
plating bath analyzer for the PC board industry. They needed a
versatile hardware platform to write their proprietary software
for, which would control the various instruments needed to analyze
the status of a plating bath. Rather than start from the ground
up, Custom Power designed a 2 board set which plugged into a standard
PC. One board also contained a DC/DC converter to provide 24 VDC
to the PC to power an internal 40 column printer.
E-Systems had a requirement for a small DC/DC converter
with multiple non-standard output voltages, capable of operation
at high temperatures in unprotected aircraft locations. Custom
Power Systems designed a unit which underwent extensive qualification
testing before being approved.
Qualcomm needed a small, rugged, low-cost DC/DC converter
with multiple non-standard output voltages, capable of operation
at high temperatures in unprotected aircraft locations. Custom
Power Systems designed a unit which underwent extensive qualification
testing before being approved.
When ISC/Feranti realized that the power supply for their
newest precision guided missile would be quite expensive because
of the required 95 degree C. cooling plate temperature, they began
to look into alternatives. Custom Power designed a unique package
which allowed conventional components to be used, reducing the
power supply cost to less than half of the original cost. The
CPS design saved ISC approximately 2 million dollars on the program.
Over 1100 unites have been built for that application.
Martin Marietta needed a DC UPS system to power a series
of remote Seismic Monitors. Custom Power was able to supply a
unit which met all their requirements and withstood frequent lightning-induced
surges at remote sites.
Pulse Embedded Computers had a successful airborne computer
which was designed to operate from 115 VAC lines. However, they
had customers who required 28 VDC inputs. CPS designed a DC version
of their existing supply, which was qualified to MIL-STD-461 and
TEMPEST requirements. CPS later designed a much smaller DC/DC
Converter for a ½ ATR version of their computer. This unit
was pre-screened at CPS on our EMI bench and passed MIL-STD-461
and Tempest on the first try.
AAI was designing a hand-held tester for aircraft avionics
for the US Navy. The unit needed a 5 output power supply which
could run on AC or internal batteries. It also needed to survive
extremely high RF fields, many times higher than required by MIL-STD-461.
The unit was designed and after working closely with AAI's engineers,
the unit performed perfectly throughout Navy field testing.
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory had bought a security
system from Texas instruments, which used a DC UPS system designed
by Custom Power Systems. Based on favorable experiences in the
security system application, they began using the CPS unit to
power other critical systems in the facility.
IMM had designed a sophisticated new radio telephone system
which could be used to provide telephone service to remote areas.
They needed a rugged, weatherproof power supply with built-in
battery backup capability. Since the systems would often be deployed
in northern locations, the unit needed to operate down to -40
degrees C. At that temperature, the battery would lose much of
its capacity. CPS designed in a battery temperature monitoring
circuit, which adjusts the battery float voltage as a function
of temperature to optimize battery life and capacity. In addition,
it turns on a integral battery heater at colder temperatures.
Racal found they needed a combination 115VAC/230VAC/12VDC/24VDC
input power supply for a tactical communications system. The power
supply had to operate from whatever power was available, while
meeting the environmental and EMI specifications of various military
customers. Custom Power Systems designed a unit which met all
their technical requirements, while keeping costs low. This helped
Racal to win a very competitive program.
When NASA needed a DC UPS to power a life-support system
for an animal experiment going aboard the space shuttle, CPS quickly
packaged one of its DC UPS systems for portable use. A total of
3 units were built and tested in a matter of weeks to meet a critical
shuttle launch date.
Vivid Technology contacted CPS concerning their need to
power a TV set, a cable converter and a 2 way data link on a conventional
coaxial cable. The key requirement was to keep the peak cable
voltage below 30 volts for patient safety and to accommodate the
varying losses with the existing cable runs. Custom Power Systems
designed a wide input range DC/DC converter for the system, which
is based on a single coaxial cable carrying the cable TV RF signals
as well as the power to for the DC/DC converter. This system was
installed in several hospitals and is being used with great success.
McDonnell Douglas was involved in a classified program
which involved precisely controlled fluorescent lighting. They
were unable to find a source for a dimmer which would have the
required control range as well as small size. Custom Power Systems
was able to devise a modulation scheme to meet the required control
range and which was simple enough to be packaged to fit the available
space.
Stead Aviation was under contract from Raytheon to outfit
a small business jet as a test bed for anew Raytheon missle seeker
assembly. The missile seeker was essentially attached to the nose
of the business jet to allow Raytheon engineers to fly the jet
to test the seeker's capability to "lock" in a realistic
airborne situation. However, the missile would normally be powered
from a short-lived thermal battery, impractical for extended flight
tests. Custom Power Systems designed a 5000 watt liquid cooled
linear power supply which operated at 94% efficiency and had output
rippile of less than 2 millivolts peak to peak.
Ford Motor Company, as well as all the major automobile
manufacturers, were designing electic vehicles for use in California
and other environmentally sensitive areas. Since several key CPS
personnel had been involved in earlier electric vehicles, we were
able to step in and assist Ford in this ambitious program. CPS
delivered a prototype 1200 watt DC/DC Converter for use in the
pre-production vehicles. This converter operates from the 330
volt DC traction battery and outputs 14 VDC at 88 amps to operate
the vehicles' accessory loads (headlights, wipers, etc.). CPS
has also done various studies in support of other parts of the
Ford EV program.
TV Answer was developing a system for interactive video.
The system would provide a 2 way link between a user and a hub.
Their home unit had been designed with a linear power supply,
but they needed additional power in the same package size. Potential
RF interference was a major concern. CPS designed a switching
power supply which met all their requirements.
Westinghouse was designing a very high resolution video
monitor for use in a military radar display. Noise was critical,
as were stray fields of any type. The 7 output power supply was
"tuned" by trying various EMI schemes and grounding
configurations with their system on site and in real time.
SRL had an application which was similar to the Westinghouse
application. The SRL system was a 10 output 500 watt supply with
3 synchronized separately controlled inverters. Again, on-site
"tuning" was required to obtain maximum monitor performance,
as well as to locate obscure interference problems.
Ericsson/GE Communications decided to integrate a power-line
carrier current modem with one of their VHF radios to create a
system which could be used to control load shedding and meter
reading in the field. With the power line carrier frequency in
the range of 100 to 450kHZ, it was imperative that the power supply
have very low emissions in that range, but a switcher was required
for efficiency. CPS deigned a low-cost switcher which met all
their requirements without affecting either the high or low frequency
communications systems.
Fibercom had a difficult application involving fiber optic
network communications for the Boeing 777. They needed a high
reliability power supply with a 65 ms holdup time. CPS was able
to deliver a unit with exceeded all their requirements while using
all commercial parts.
Nav-Com/Magnavox was looking for a power supply company
which could work with them to develop a multi-input (AC or DC),
multi-output power supply to fit into their latest briefcase-sized
satellite terminal. CPS responded by working closely with their
engineers to develop a system which fit into the available space,
operated from any available voltage, and incorporated the various
interface and control functions required.
After reviewing a number of "off the shelf" solutions,
Interdigital concluded that a custom rack-mounted system would
have lower initial cost and lower life-cycle cost for their latest
communications system. CPS worked with them to define the various
interfaces required and designed the hardware to meet the required
international EMI and afety specifications, as well as those of
the Bell operating companies.
Honeywell was looking for a custom DC UPS system for it's
latest industrial control application. CPS was able to supply
them with a "standard" DC UPS with all the features
they required.
When CDC needed a 377 watt 7 output power supply, they
came to Custom Power Supply. CPS was able to successfully deliver
their product for use in a difficult video monitor application
where any interaction between outputs would be instantly apparent
on the video display.
Westinghouse had just won a large contract to supply hardware
for a high quantity mobile Satcom application. CPS was selected
to design the supply after reviewing many competitive proposals.
After winning the job, CPS was invited to review the overall topology.
By making a few changes to the system specification, CPS was able
to suggest an alternate power distribution topology which reduced
system power dissipation, reduced size, and resulted in longer
battery running time.
Ultre was working on a very high resolution laser phototypesetter.
CPS was selected to design a multi-output supply which combined
logic supplies, motor drive supplies and software controlled variable
output supplies.
Hughes Network Systems had a large order for telephone
handsets for the AirOne Airphone system. A tiny DC/DC converter
was needed to power the LCD display and card reader in the handset.
CPS designed a unit which met all specifications and fit in the
remaining space inside the handset.
Mobile Teleystems, Inc. was building anew satellite terminal
and needed a new power supply. CPS designed a new supply which
met all their specifications and was useable in both land and
marine environments.
IBM needed a power supply for an "office in a briefcase"
type application which would run off of AC or DC power. Their
schedule allowed only 6 weeks to design it and build prototypes.
CPS was able to meet their specifications and deliver hardware
in the required time frame.
AMSC had a problem with radio interference on a group
of satellite communications terminals they had installed. CPS
evaluated the problem, designed a filter assembly for one specific
installations affected, and built the filters in a compressed
schedule.
Comsat was developing anew earth station and needed high
density modular plug-in power supplies to match the system form
factor. CPS designed a special filter to allow the use of high
density DC/DC converter modules by Vicor to meet their requirements
with only a minimal design effort.
IDC needed a consumer-oriented power box with a battery
charger and batteries for their newest wireless telephone system.
CPS designed a plastic box which contained a high efficiency temperature
compensated battery charger and a pair of sealed lead-acid batteries.
NEC was designing a new cable-to-telephone system. CPS
designed a power supply which operated on 60 or 90 volt cable
systems and provided dc voltages and AC ringing power for the
system.
GI was designing a new cable TV hub system. They needed
a very low noise power supply to power the analog, digital and
RF sections. CPS designed several low-cost power supplies which
met their requirements.
Sanders was designing a cable strand mounted node for
PCS use. They needed a high efficiency, light weight, low cost
power supply. CPS designed one on a very tight schedule to meet
their contractual requirements.
As DirectTV became more popular, Hughes decided to design
their own version of the subscriber decoder. With expectations
of huge production volumes, CPS designed several versions of the
supply for evaluation. Hughes evaluated them all and selected
the best version for production.
Picturetel needed a t volt 12 amp aupply for a new video
conference system. The supply needed to be located at the end
of a long, thin cable. CPS designed a supply with high compliance
remote sense capability for the application.
NAD was developing a new anesthesia machine which required
7 outputs with a power factor corrected 1500 watt battery charger.
They had very complex logic requirements as well as the need to
meet the latest UL requirements for medical equipment. By designing
a modular system and assigning separate design teams to the various
modules, CPS turned out a complete integrated design in less than
10 weeks.
Cellnet needed a small power supply with line monitoring
capability and battery backup. The CPS solution to their requirements
was a single board unit which met all their interface requirements.
Teleflex was pursuing a military contract fr fuel-operated
field stoves. CPS designed a rugged but cost effective unit which
met all their military requirements by using commercial parts
in a military-type of design.
When True Position decided to address the 911 cellphone
locating function, they needed a low-noise power supply developed
which would fit into the existing rack space. They chose Custom
Power to design a compact supply which featured discrete supplies
with a high density "brick" for the single high power
output.
The engineers at Digital Lightwave needed a compact yet
rugged supply for a telecom test set. CPS designed a small, rugged
unit which met all their requirements.